The psoriasis, which can happen with a certain factor, manifests itself in the form of a red board with open boundaries.Subsequently, they are covered with silver-white scales by combining with each other.As a rule, the plaque is found in the territory of the head, knees and elbows.Psoriasis can affect any age and sex patients.Until the end of the disadvantaged, the unexplored ethnology does not allow the psoriasis, finally reduced the symptoms of the disease and adequately assess the initial signs of the psoriasis and began in the initial stage of psoriasis.
Symptoms of the initial stage of the disease
It is important to know what the basic symptoms look like to recognize the initial stage of the disease.First, the only papules that can be up to 2-5 cm from several mm and have a plaque covered with white scales.When you are scraved, a characteristic symptom of the psorized trio is manifested:
- Starine Spot (scales illuminated section during fear);
- "Terminal film" (exposure of radiant, thin and humid skin after the scales);
- Symptoms of "Blood Dew" (small blood drops of blood appeared on the surface of the skin, with the further elimination of the film.
The initial stage of the disease is characterized by the formation of the psoriak focus in places obedient to most trauma.As a rule, these are knees in the places of elbows, combs or scratches.These manifestations are called "Kebner's symptom".Initially, the Papular Rash may be available directly without irritation and dynamics for a long time.These rash are called "guard".Rash itches and itchs.The initial stage lasts several weeks.Later, the papules unite and unite to psorial boards that can cover important areas of the body.Psoriasis may appear anywhere.There are the most dangerous rashes on the face, but this form of the initial stage is very rare.
Characteristic places of localization of the disease at the initial stage
The most common rashes are observed:
Feet.The initial stage of the psoriasis in the legs is mainly developing from single small rashes located in legs and knees, but may appear on any surface of the legs.
Elbows.The most common plane in the elbows occurs, symptoms are characterized by red small rashes with severe peeling.At the same time, it is observed to be rough in the elbows.In addition, rashes in elbows can be symmetrical.
Nails.In the hands of the nail, psoriatic manifestations are like a fungal infection.First of all, longitudinal stripes (dots) occur in the nails (in the photo) and then spread towards the roots of nails.At the same time, the nail plate begins to thicken and dull.With the progress of symptoms of the disease, the area of nails can completely exfoliate.
Face.Psoriasis is very rare, because this form of psoriasis is considered atypical.Sensitive papules appear near the eyelids, nasolabial folds, eyes and eyebrows (in the photo).Rarely, the rash on the face, lips and mucous membranes (cheek and language) appear in a red bore.
The specifics of rashes in the face are associated with subtle, sensitive skin and nervous ends.First, the papules (small, small, slightly up, nodules) are accompanied by severe itching.Subsequently, an epithel and board appears at the top of the rice.
Hands.Symptoms of the psoriasis in the hands appear in the form of a small rash (in the photo) that suddenly gets allergic.Only with the appearance of gray dry scales in their hands, patients with palms, as well as the elbows, apply to a dermatologist.If there is a psoriad rash in the Caspians, similar manifestations are characteristic that Beacks are observed.Psorized manifestations on the palm are mostly localized among the fingers described in the most favorable environment.The back parts of the brushes are less impressed.It is possible to lose sensitivity when psorial stains appear at your fingertips.
Psoriasis picture of the initial stage
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What is this?Psoriasis is a disease of an inadequate nature, so it is impossible to be infected.This is not only skin, but also a negative impact on the whole body as a whole.Characterized by a chronic course with periods of separation and remission.The disease stems from the immune cells of his body, ie it is Otoimmune disease.Leaves skin depths, these cells cause inflammation, excessive division of inflammation, epidermin cells, excessive growth and appearance of new small capillaries.Externally, it seems like the formation of red or red spots - psoriagan boards.
First signs and symptoms of the psoriasis
Psoriasis - a systematic disease affecting all systems of the body - patient suffers from general weakness, fast fatigue.The main symptom of the initial stage of Psoriasis is a psorial rash and plaque, but accompanies a person with further development of the disease.They are due to the uncontrollable department of cells located on the top floor of the skin's keratinocytes.Participating cells occur and the skin is thicken in these regions, comes in red due to the formation of new capillaries.It causes bleeding in small drops injured for any, even light, plaque.The surface of the boards is often covered with a gray raid similar to the paraffin.The term "paraffin lakes" was also created.This board consists of dead epithelial cells collected on the surface of the boards due to a broken rejection process.Spots can reach very large dimensions, you can unite with each other.They are often hot for the touch accompanied by severe itching.The combs can cause infection.
Nails begin to change over time.Their surface is running out, the complexity appears, pink spots are noticeable on the nail plate - the liquid clumps are in the form of nail yellow, thickening, poultry claws.All this happens due to the violation of nutrition of nails and blood circulation.The nail bed is exposed to extreme keratinations, which leads to the rejection of nail and loss.Often there is a red inflammatory border around the nails.Small joints are affected by disease and small joints - it is accompanied by pain and inflammation.In addition to the boards, papers, papules, papules - small (about 1 mm) occurs that look like a rash.It is often localized to elbows and knees and preserved during the remission period.During the improvement, the boards begin to shed light and get a picture of the rings and can completely disappear.Pigmented areas remain in their place.There are the same symptoms in the psoriasis in the scalp.In this case, hair structure does not change.Rashes also cover the skin adjacent areas - behind the ears, neck.
Types of psoriasis
According to controversial symptoms, the disease is divided into two types: pustules and non-stick.These groups have several types of diseases inside.
Pustular psoriasis forms:
- generalized;
- Annu;
- Palmoplantar (mainly influence the limbs);
- Phasis;
- Psoriadatic impetigo.
- ordinary (chronic board psoriasis);
- eritrodermic.
In addition, the following types of the disease are different:
- Napkin psoriasis;
- psoriasis of leather folding and flexion surfaces;
- Seboreic-Ash;
- the medicine.
- light (less than 3% of the surface of the body);
- average (up to 10% of body surface);
- heavy (more than 10% of surfaces are affected).
Depending on the rash, such psoric species are different:
Psoriasis development stages, symptoms
The first board appears in areas with dry skin and the skin is very age, for example, armpits.Initially, the appearance of the stains may appear in the elbows, in the border of the head, as well as any injury or friction on the head.The place is usually symmetrical.Take such stages during the disease:
- Progressive (forming new spots, existing, itching, noticeable peeling);
- inpatient (slow down the slowdown or increase in boards, lack of new formed spots);
- Regressive (peeling, pengmented skin areas with a reduction in spots and boards, decrease and disappears, the signs of psoriasis are almost no).
There are no specific tests to diagnose.Diagnosis is based on external characteristic features.One of these symbols, the occurrence of bleeding during the breaking of the boards, so bloody dew.Another special sign of Psoriasis will be the presence of a pale border around a young pope that has not yet covered with scales.This means the advancement of the disease, this is a vein reaction to the appearance of the skin.There can be a shape of blood in the severe forms of the disease.The signs of the inflammatory process of the flowing appears.In some cases, you must make a biopsy to exclude other skin diseases and confirm the existence of psoriasis.
Effective treatment of psoriasis
The treatment of psoriasis is used in both local and domestic, physiotherapy and spa treatment.Medications in the form of ointments are used in the primary temperate departure of the disease.First, the ointment and creams of simple composition are used, then go to the ointments from hormones.Cream from Psoriasis should be applied only to plaques and spots.In the middle and difficult the disease, the internal products affecting the whole body, but the best results are given.This group includes vitamin A, immunosupressans, sitostatics.Physiotherapists prevent the development of the disease by bringing material relief to psoriasis patients, and sometimes may replace some medications.UV radiation (phototherapy), lasers, ultrasound and magnitude, hyperthermia, electronic, electrophorez, electrophorezes are used.Psoriasis is able to resist the treatment used in time, so it is recommended to change methods (rotation of treatment) from time to time.Using the disease, ointment and physiotherapy, which is the manifestation of the beginning, is treated in the same way as in other parts of the body.
Diet with psoriasis
Nutrition should help regulate metabolism and prevent the appearance or exacerbation of skin symptoms.As almost all patients violate the exchange of lipid metabolism, low-friendly products should be preferred.Special Shooting Diets, Pegano won a wide glory.When compiling a diet you should try to match some simple rules:
- Rejection of alcoholic beverages;
- Eating up to 6 times a day, less;
- To exclude fried, smoked dishes from the diet;
- Reduce salt content in food;
- If possible, do not consume foods with content of paints, stabilizers and other nutritional supplements;
- To exclude citrus fruits;
- Increase the share of vegetables and cereals in the diet;
- Forced use of vegetable oils.
Compliance with these simple rules will help prevent the exacerbation of the psoriasis and composes an independent therapeutic diet.
Psoriasis Picture Symptoms
Among the first symptoms of the psoriasis of the preliminary stage, the appearance of the small PAPU elements of the epidermal-dermal nature.In the early stage of Psoriasis, the photograph looks small with a small, pink head, a small, bright, which is a small structure of pink color.A few days later, silver-white, covered with light scales.Such manifestations are called the "dot" psoriasis.At the early stage, psoriasis is characterized by the growth of new small elements of Pasiasis or the first signs of Psoriasis.
Kebner's phenomenon is almost, for example, with severe itching, etc.The process of progressive phase is individual.The progressive stage usually lasts from 2 weeks to several months.During this period, it is better to use Psoriasis as non-protective ointments and subsequent treatment.
The regressive phase of the psoriasis is the final stage of the psoriagan.Peeling is accompanied by a gradual installation of elements in the center and a decrease in the full resolution.In this case, a picture of various figures (arcs, trapezoids, rings) can be obtained.In this case, the psoriasis is called "geographical".It can be another way of solving the elements in the edge of the element.No creation or atrophy.Pigment deprived hyperpigmentations or areas (psorial pseudo-prodrome) may appear on the website of the permitted elements.These changes are temporary.It should be noted that such a section is mainly conditional.In some cases, the process of the process is difficult to immediately.In this case, after observing the patient, the diagnosis of psoriasis is being established.